John Gardner's novel "Grendel" which parallels the epic poem Beowulf.

The cynic is one who never sees a good timbre in a man, and never fails to see a mediocre one. He is a human owl, vigilant in darkness, and roll in the hay to light, mousing for vermin, and never seeing noble game (Henry Beecher). In washstand Gardners novel Grendel, a modern twist on the epic poem poem Beowulf, the Dragon epitomizes this definition of cynicism. Mr. Dragon harbors scorn towards his inferiors and so uses mockery and sarcasm to ridicule them. Mr. Dragon shows contempt and abide towards creatures he finds despicable and trivial. This scornful attitude reveals itself when Grendel says, [the dragon] laughed, spoke, and broke my exit not as a kindness to me but because of his unfeeling frolic in knowing what he knew (62). The Dragon realizes that his brightness to see into the future and read minds makes him superior, and therefore puzzles cold joyfulness from being able to read vulnerable creatures minds. He uses this digest through to taunt o thers and make them feel inferior. Mr. Dragon tells Grendel, You now, you see the prehistorical and the present like other low creatures (62). He not only rubs it in that Grendel does not posses his omniscience, but also uses the bm word low. The Dragon constantly uses such terms with Grendel, and curiously when describing humans.

He patronizes humans as lower minds (66), and mere theory-makers (64) and views them as pests. The Dragon scorns the peoples beliefs and their intellect, which presents itself when Mr. Dragon tells Grendel, [the humans] only esteem that they call (64). He further looks down upon the humans minds when he describes the impact of the scopes effective lies on the people and says, as for myself, ! I can hardly bear to look (65). Mr. Dragon sees the humans stupidity in... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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