Did the Arabs seek to convert those they conquered and, if not, what factors contributed to the Islamisation of the Middle East? (NB: No bibliography)

It is a common assumption that the Arab conquests were fuelled by the impulse of Islamic proselytism, an assumption perhaps the result of erroneously evaluating the nature of the Arab bottle up process as an unchanging function since its outset. Indeed, Mohammads aggressive campaign, consisting of a series of battles, some of which may have been exercises in g all overnmental strategy, was as a whole probably intended to force out his beliefs among the Arab peoples. However, the important question is in then as indisputableing whether the ensuing law of continuation of this expansionist tendency end-to-end the warmness East, undertaken by the Prophets successors, was a carrying forth of the Prophets example of proselytism or whether it became an outward tendency of principally political momentum. The extent to which the Arab Muslims who came to use up power in the cities of the Middle East actively assiduous in proselytism presents a guide picture. The practices in Arab jurisdiction which protrude to have discriminated against the dhimmi, those who had not permuteed, were principally fiscal and centred on the jizya, the summit tax that non-Muslims had to pay and from which they could befit exempt only done conversion.

There were examples of more far-reaching antiblack practice against Jews and Christians such as segregation and denial of certain civil rights, but these instances ar not illustrative of a concerted pressure to convert - they were more likely exemplary than practical, asserting the superiority of Muslims over practitioners of other faiths. Generally speaking, the gentle of fiscal policy as set down by Umar II, whereby the jizya bro ught non-Muslims to protected civil status, ! albeit without either official ownership of the spot on which they lived, prevailed in regimes to follow. The true purpose of jizya is yet other moot point; The hadith of Shaih Muslim reports Mohammed as aspect: When... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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